例子: <ab> (anonymous block)

These search results reproduce every example of the use of <ab> in the Guidelines, including all localised and translated versions. In some cases, the examples have been drawn from discussion of other elements in the Guidelines and illustrating the use of <ab> is not the main focus of the passage in question. In other cases, examples may be direct translations of each other, and hence identical from the perspective of their encoding.

17 Linking, Segmentation, and Alignment

17.2.4.2 xpath()

<div xml:lang="la" type="edition"
 xml:space="preserve"><ab> <lb n="1" xml:id="line1"/><supplied reason="lost">si</supplied> non <choice><reg>habui</reg><orig>abui</orig></choice> quidquam vaco  <lb n="2"/>si<gap reason="illegible" quantity="3"
 unit="character"/>b<gap reason="illegible" quantity="3"
 unit="character"/>    cohort<unclear>e</unclear> mi rescribas  <lb n="3"/><unclear>s</unclear>emp<unclear>er</unclear> in <choice><reg>mente</reg><orig>mentem</orig></choice>    <choice><reg>habe</reg><orig>abe</orig></choice> supra res  <lb n="4"/>scriptas<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown"
 unit="character"/>  <lb n="5"/>auge et opto u<unclear>t</unclear> bene valeas</ab>
</div>
參考書目 ⚓︎

17.3 Blocks, Segments, and Anchors

<ab style="text-align: center;">
 <lb/>SACRED
<lb/>to the memory of
<lb/>
 <abbr>M<hi rend="superscript">rs</hi>
  <am>.</am>
 </abbr> ALICE HUTTON
<lb/>born at Che<g ref="#long-s">s</g>terfield in
<lb/>Great Britain,
<lb/>
 <abbr>Jan<hi rend="superscript">y</hi>
  <am>.</am>
 </abbr>
 <abbr>25<hi rend="superscript">th</hi>
  <am>.</am>
 </abbr> 1722:
<lb/>and died in Carolina
<lb/>
 <abbr>Sept<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>
  <am>.</am>
 </abbr>
 <abbr>26<hi rend="superscript">th</hi>
  <am>.</am>
 </abbr> 1777.
<lb/>This <g ref="#long-s">s</g>tone
<lb/>is placed by her only Child
<lb/>ANN BOOTH POLLOK
</ab>
⚓︎

17.3 Blocks, Segments, and Anchors

<div1 n="Gen" type="book">
 <head>The First Book of Moses, Called</head>
 <head type="main">Genesis</head>
 <div2 n="1" type="chapter">
  <ab n="1">In the beginning God created the heaven and the
     earth.</ab>
  <ab n="2">And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness
  <hi>was</hi> upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God
     moved upon the face of the waters.</ab>
  <ab n="3">And God said, Let there be light: and there was
     light.</ab>
 </div2>
</div1>
參考書目 ⚓︎

17.3 Blocks, Segments, and Anchors

<div1 n="I" type="act">
 <div2 n="1" type="scene">
  <head rend="italic">Actus primus, Scena prima.</head>
  <stage rend="italic" type="setting"> A tempestuous noise of
     Thunder and Lightning heard:
     Enter a Ship-master, and a Boteswaine.</stage>
  <sp>
   <speaker>Master.</speaker>
   <ab>Bote-swaine.</ab>
  </sp>
  <sp>
   <speaker>Botes.</speaker>
   <ab>Heere Master: What cheere?</ab>
  </sp>
  <sp>
   <speaker>Mast.</speaker>
   <ab>Good: Speake to th' Mariners: fall too't, yarely,
       or we run our selues a ground, bestirre, bestirre.
   <stage type="move">Exit.</stage>
   </ab>
  </sp>
  <stage type="move">Enter Mariners.</stage>
  <sp>
   <speaker>Botes.</speaker>
   <ab>Heigh my hearts, cheerely, cheerely my harts: yare, yare:
       Take in the toppe-sale: Tend to th' Masters whistle: Blow
       till thou burst thy winde, if roome e-nough.</ab>
  </sp>
 </div2>
</div1>
參考書目 ⚓︎

<ab> (en)

<div type="book" n="Genesis">
 <div type="chapter" n="1">
  <ab>In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.</ab>
  <ab>And the earth was without form, and void; and
     darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the
     spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.</ab>
  <ab>And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.</ab>
<!-- ...-->
 </div>
</div>
參考書目 全部顯示 ⚓︎

17.5.2 Alignment of Parallel Texts

<div xml:id="english" xml:lang="en"
 type="subsection">
 <ab xml:id="english1">
  <s>According to our survey, 1988 sales of mineral water and soft
     drinks were much higher than in 1987, reflecting the growing popularity
     of these products.</s>
  <s>Cola drink manufacturers in particular achieved above-average
     growth rates.</s>
 </ab>
</div>
<div xml:id="french" xml:lang="fr"
 type="subsection">
 <ab xml:id="french1">
  <s xml:id="fs1">Quant aux eaux minérales et aux limonades, elles
     rencontrent toujours plus d'adeptes.</s>
  <s xml:id="fs2">En effet, notre sondage fait ressortir des ventes nettement
     supérieures à celles de 1987, pour les boissons à
     base de cola notamment.</s>
 </ab>
</div>
⚓︎

17.5.3 A Three-way Alignment

<div xml:id="E98" xml:lang="en"
 type="lesson">
 <head>The Study</head>
 <ab>The Study</ab>
 <ab>is a place</ab>
 <ab>where a Student,</ab>
</div>
<div xml:id="L98" xml:lang="la"
 type="lesson">
 <head>Muséum</head>
 <ab>Museum</ab>
 <ab>est locus</ab>
 <ab>ubi Studiosus,</ab>
</div>
參考書目 ⚓︎

17.7 Aggregation

<text>
 <body>
<!-- five div1 elements -->
  <div1>
   <p>Zui-Gan called out to himself every day, <q>Master.</q>
   </p>
   <p>Then he answered himself, <q>Yes, sir.</q>
   </p>
   <p>And then he added, <q>Become sober.</q>
   </p>
   <p>Again he answered, <q>Yes, sir.</q>
   </p>
   <p>
    <q>And after that,</q> he continued, <q>do not be deceived by others.</q>
   </p>
   <p>
    <q>Yes, sir; yes, sir,</q> he replied.</p>
   <ab type="aggregation">
    <ptr xml:id="rzuiq1"
     target="#xpath(//div1[6]/p[1]/q[1])"/>
    <ptr xml:id="rzuiq2"
     target="#xpath(//div1[6]/p[2]/q[1])"/>
    <ptr xml:id="rzuiq3"
     target="#xpath(//div1[6]/p[3]/q[1])"/>
    <ptr xml:id="rzuiq4"
     target="#xpath(//div1[6]/p[4]/q[1])"/>
    <ptr xml:id="rzuiq5"
     target="#xpath(//div1[6]/p[5]/q[1])"/>
    <ptr xml:id="rzuiq6"
     target="#xpath(//div1[6]/p[5]/q[2])"/>
    <ptr xml:id="rzuiq7"
     target="#xpath(//div1[6]/p[6]/q[1])"/>
    <joinGrp evaluate="one" result="q">
     <join target="#rzuiq1 #rzuiq2 #rzuiq4 #rzuiq7">
      <desc>what Zui-Gan said</desc>
     </join>
     <join target="#rzuiq3 #rzuiq5 #rzuiq6">
      <desc>what Master said</desc>
     </join>
    </joinGrp>
   </ab>
  </div1>
 </body>
</text>
參考書目 ⚓︎

1 The TEI Infrastructure

att.breaking (en)

<ab> ...eƿesa tome iu icƿæs ȝeƿorden ƿita heardoſt .
leodum la<lb break="no"/> ðost ærþan ichim lifes
ƿeȝ rihtne ȝerymde reord be<lb break="no"/>
rendum hƿæt me þaȝeƿeorðode ƿuldres ealdor ofer...
</ab>
⚓︎

5 Characters, Glyphs, and Writing Modes

5.8 Text Rotation

<ab style="transform:rotateZ(-45deg)">TEI-C.ORG</ab>
參考書目 ⚓︎

5.8 Text Rotation

<ab style="transform:rotateY(45deg)">TEI-C.ORG</ab>
參考書目 ⚓︎

5.8 Text Rotation

<ab>
 <lb/>ΗΕΡΜΟΝΤΙΝA
<lb/>
 <seg style="rotateY(180deg)">ΚΑΘΕΟΝΠΟΤΘΕΜ</seg>
 <lb/>ΕΝΟΣΥΕΝΕΑϜ
<lb/>
 <seg style="rotateY(180deg)">ΟΙΥΕΝΟΙΤΙΕΚΚ</seg>
 <lb/>ΡΕΤΑΙΑΣΟΝΑ
<lb/>
 <seg style="rotateY(180deg)">ΣΙΜΟΣΟΤΤΑΙΕ</seg>
 <lb/>ΑΣΣΑΙ

</ab>
參考書目 ⚓︎

11 Manuscript Description

<layout> (en)

<layout streams="3" columns="3"/>
<!-- Further down in document body -->
<div type="page">
 <ab>
  <pb/>
   一二三<cb type="top-stream"/>
   一二三<cb type="mid-stream"/>
   一二三<cb type="bottom-stream"/>
<!-- cb here for demo purposes -->
 </ab>
</div>
全部顯示 ⚓︎

12 Representation of Primary Sources

12.3.1.7 Text Omitted from or Supplied in the Transcription

<sp>   <ab>     <lb n="545"/>Great praise and thanks be to Perfidy as she     <lb n="546"/>deserves, since by our swindles, tricks, and clever moves, relying      <lb n="547"/>on the daring of our shoulder blades and the excellence of our      <lb n="548"/>forearms who went against cattle-prods, hot iron-blades,      <lb n="549-550"/>crosses and shackles, neck-irons, chains, prisons, collars, fetters,      <lb n="551"/>and yokes, the fiercest painters fully acquainted with our backs      <lb n="552"/><secl>who have often before put scars on our shoulder blades</secl>     ...   </ab> </sp>            
參考書目 ⚓︎

<subst> (en)

<ab>τ<subst>
  <add place="above">ῶν</add>
  <del>α</del>
 </subst>
συνκυρόντ<subst>
  <add place="above">ων</add>
  <del>α</del>
 </subst>
ἐργαστηρί<subst>
  <add place="above">ων</add>
  <del>α</del>
 </subst>
</ab>
全部顯示 ⚓︎

14 Names, Dates, People, and Places

<climate> (en)

<place xml:id="ROMA">
 <placeName>Rome</placeName>
<!-- ... -->
 <climate>
  <ab>
   <table>
    <head>24-hr Average Temperature</head>
    <row>
     <cell/>
     <cell role="label">Jan</cell>
     <cell role="label">Jun</cell>
     <cell role="label">Dec</cell>
    </row>
    <row>
     <cell role="label">°C</cell>
     <cell role="data">7.1</cell>
     <cell role="data">21.7</cell>
     <cell role="data">8.3</cell>
    </row>
    <row>
     <cell role="label">°F</cell>
     <cell role="data">44.8</cell>
     <cell role="data">71.1</cell>
     <cell role="data">46.9</cell>
    </row>
   </table>
  </ab>
  <note>Taken from <bibl>
    <abbr>GHCN 2 Beta</abbr>: The Global Historical Climatology Network,
       version 2 beta, 1904 months between 1811 and 1980. <ptr target="http://www.worldclimate.com/cgi-bin/data.pl?ref=N41E012+1202+0004058G2"/>
   </bibl>
  </note>
 </climate>
</place>
全部顯示 ⚓︎

14.3.5 Events

<standOff>
<!-- ========= events ========= -->
 <listEvent>
  <event xml:id="DB-3F" where="#WWIIEast"
   when="1942-01">
   <head>Luftwaffe shoots down Ilyushin Il-4</head>
   <head type="short">DB-3F</head>
   <ab type="altitude">
    <measure unit="m" quantity="7000"/>
   </ab>
   <ab type="survivor">
    <persName ref="#p-IC">Іван Чиссов</persName>
   </ab>
  </event>
  <event xml:id="SCP" where="#l-GSN"
   when="1943-01-03">
   <head>Snap, Crackle, Pop is shot down by German flak</head>
   <head type="short">B-17</head>
   <ab type="altitude">
    <measure unit="m" quantity="6700"/>
   </ab>
   <ab type="survivor">
    <persName ref="#p-AM">Alan Magee</persName>
   </ab>
  </event>
  <event xml:id="DS664" where="#l-Obe"
   when="1944-03-24">
   <head>Avro Lancaster shot down by Junkers Ju 88</head>
   <head type="short">Lancaster</head>
   <ab type="altitude">
    <measure unit="m" quantity="5490"/>
   </ab>
   <ab type="survivor">
    <persName ref="#p-NA">Nicholas Alkemade</persName>
   </ab>
  </event>
  <event xml:id="LANSA508" where="#l-PI"
   when="1971-12-04">
   <head>LANSA 508 struck by lightning</head>
   <head type="short">Amazon rainforest</head>
   <ab type="altitude">
    <measure unit="m" quantity="3000"/>
   </ab>
   <ab type="survivor">
    <persName ref="#p-JK">Juliane Diller (née Koepcke)</persName>
   </ab>
  </event>
  <event xml:id="jat367" where="#l-Seb"
   when="1972-01-26T16:01:29Z">
   <head>Bombing of Yugoslav Airlines Flight 367</head>
   <head type="short">JAT 367</head>
   <ab type="altitude">
    <measure unit="m" quantity="10050"/>
   </ab>
   <ab type="survivor">
    <persName ref="#p-VV">Весна Вуловић</persName>
   </ab>
   <ptr type="furtherInfo"
    target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAT_Flight_367"/>
  </event>
  <event xml:id="BG" where="#l-KorZ"
   when="1996">
   <head>SAS parachute failure</head>
   <head type="short">Bear Grylls</head>
   <ab type="altitude">
    <measure unit="m" quantity="4877"/>
   </ab>
   <ab type="survivor">
    <persName ref="#p-BG"/>
   </ab>
  </event>
  <event xml:id="CM" where="#l-Joh"
   when="2004-08-22">
   <head>Johannesburg parachute failure</head>
   <head type="short">Christine McKenzie</head>
   <ab type="altitude">
    <measure unit="m" quantity="3353"/>
   </ab>
   <ab type="survivor">
    <persName ref="#p-CM">Christine McKenzie</persName>
   </ab>
  </event>
  <event xml:id="JBK" where="#l-Kam"
   when="2009-05">
   <head>Cameraman fails to open chute</head>
   <head type="short">Sport videographer</head>
   <ab type="altitude">
    <measure unit="m" quantity="1829"/>
   </ab>
   <ab type="survivor">
    <persName ref="#p-JB"/>
   </ab>
  </event>
 </listEvent>
<!-- ========= places ========= -->
 <listPlace>
  <place xml:id="l-GSN">
   <placeName xml:lang="fr">Gare de Saint-Nazaire</placeName>
   <location>
    <geo>47.28657 -2.21171</geo>
   </location>
  </place>
  <place xml:id="l-Joh">
   <placeName>Johannesburg</placeName>
   <location>
    <country>South Africa</country>
    <region type="province">Gauteng</region>
   </location>
  </place>
  <place xml:id="l-Kam">
   <placeName xml:lang="ru">Камчатке</placeName>
   <location>
    <country>Russia</country>
    <region>Kamchatka Krai</region>
   </location>
  </place>
  <place xml:id="l-Ken">
   <country>Kenya</country>
  </place>
  <place xml:id="l-Obe" xml:lang="de">
   <placeName>Oberkirchen</placeName>
   <location>
    <country>Deutschland</country>
    <region type="state">Nordrhein-Westfalen</region>
    <region>Arnsberg</region>
    <district>Hochsauerlandkreis</district>
    <settlement>Schmallenberg</settlement>
    <geo cert="low">51.154 8.357</geo>
   </location>
  </place>
  <place xml:id="l-PI" xml:lang="es">
   <placeName>Puerto Inca</placeName>
   <location>
    <country>Peru</country>
    <region>Huánuco</region>
    <district>Puerto Inca</district>
   </location>
  </place>
  <place xml:id="l-Sch">
   <placeName xml:lang="de">Schmallenberg</placeName>
   <placeName xml:lang="wep">Smalmereg</placeName>
   <location/>
  </place>
  <place xml:id="l-Seb">
   <placeName xml:lang="de">Sebnitz</placeName>
   <location>
    <geo>50.966667 14.283333</geo>
   </location>
  </place>
  <place xml:id="l-WWIIEast">
   <name>Eastern Front</name>
   <ptr type="furtherInfo"
    target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)"/>
  </place>
  <place xml:id="l-Zam">
   <country>Zambia</country>
  </place>
 </listPlace>
<!-- ========= people ========= -->
 <listPerson>
  <person xml:id="p-VV">
   <persName xml:lang="sr-Cyrl">Весна Вуловић</persName>
   <persName xml:lang="sr-Latn">Vesna Vulović</persName>
   <birth when="1950-01-03"/>
   <death when="2016-12-23"/>
   <ptr type="furtherInfo"
    target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesna_Vulovi%C4%87"/>
  </person>
  <person xml:id="p-IC">
   <persName xml:lang="uk-Cyrl">Іван Михайлович Чиссов</persName>
   <persName xml:lang="ru-Cyrl">Иван Михайлович Чисов</persName>
   <persName xml:lang="uk-Latn">Ivan Mikhailovich Chisov</persName>
   <birth when="1916"/>
   <death when="1986"/>
   <ptr type="furtherInfo"
    target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Chisov"/>
  </person>
  <person xml:id="p-AM">
   <persName>Alan Eugene Magee</persName>
   <birth when="1919-01-13"/>
   <death when="2003-12-20"/>
   <ptr type="furtherInfo"
    target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Magee"/>
  </person>
  <person xml:id="p-NA">
   <persName>Nicholas Stephen Alkemade</persName>
   <birth when="1922-12-10"/>
   <death when="1987-06-22"/>
   <ptr type="furtherInfo"
    target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Alkemade"/>
  </person>
  <person xml:id="p-BG">
   <persName>Edward Michael Grylls</persName>
   <birth when="1974-06-07"/>
   <ptr type="furtherInfo"
    target="https://www.beargrylls.com/pages/about-bear-grylls"/>
  </person>
  <person xml:id="p-JK">
   <persName>Juliane Koepcke</persName>
   <birth when="1954-10-10"/>
   <ptr type="furtherInfo"
    target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliane_Koepcke"/>
  </person>
  <person xml:id="p-JB">
   <persName>James Boole</persName>
   <birth>1978, give or take a year</birth>
   <ptr type="furtherInfo"
    target="https://www.facebook.com/james.boole/?ref=page_internal"/>
  </person>
 </listPerson>
<!-- ========= conjunctions and disjunctions ========= -->
 <altGrp type="location">
  <alt xml:id="l-KorZ"
   target="#l-Ken #l-Zam"/>
 </altGrp>
</standOff>
參考書目 ⚓︎

15 Tables, Formulæ, Graphics, and Notated Music

15.4 Specific Elements for Graphic Images

<figure n="6.45">
 <figure n="a">
  <graphic url="./figs/6.45a.png"/>
  <ab type="caption">Parallel</ab>
 </figure>
 <figure n="b">
  <graphic url="./figs/6.45b.png"/>
  <ab type="caption">Perspective</ab>
 </figure>
 <ab type="caption">The two canonical view volumes, for the (a)
   parallel and (b) perspective projections. Note that -z is to the
   right.</ab>
</figure>
參考書目 ⚓︎

18 Simple Analytic Mechanisms

att.linguistic (en)

<ab>
 <w pos="PPER" msd="1.Pl.*.Nom">Wir</w>
 <w pos="VVFIN" msd="1.Pl.Pres.Ind">fahren</w>
 <w pos="APPR" msd="--">in</w>
 <w pos="ART" msd="Def.Masc.Akk.Sg">den</w>
 <w pos="NN" msd="Masc.Akk.Sg">Urlaub</w>
 <pc pos="$." msd="--">.</pc>
</ab>
⚓︎

21 Non-hierarchical Structures

21.1 Multiple Encodings of the Same Information

<ab>Catholic woman of twenty-seven with five children And a first-rate
body—pointed her finger at the back of one certain man and asked me,
<said>Is that guy a psychiatrist?</said> and by god he was!
<said>Yes,</said> She said, <said>He <emph>looks</emph> like a
   psychiatrist.</said> Grown quiet, I looked at his pink back, and
thought.</ab>
參考書目 ⚓︎