<certainty>

<certainty> 指出標記文本某些部分的確定或不確定的程度。 [22.1.2 Structured Indications of Uncertainty]
組件 certainty — Certainty, Precision, and Responsibility
屬性
cert⚓︎ (certainty) signifies the degree of certainty associated with the object pointed to by the certainty element.
Derived from att.global.responsibility
狀態 非必備的
資料類型 teidata.certainty
type⚓︎ characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology; sample categorization of annotations of uncertainty might use following values:
Derived from att.typed
狀態 非必備的
資料類型 teidata.enumerated
locus⚓︎ 指出不確定標記的確切位置：元素的應用性、開始標籤或結束標籤的確切位置、特定屬性的屬性值等。
狀態 必備的
資料類型 teidata.enumerated
合法的值是:
name
uncertainty concerns whether the name of the element or attribute used is correctly applied.
start
uncertainty concerns whether the start of the element is correctly identified.
end
uncertainty concerns whether the end of the element is correctly identified.
location
uncertainty concerns both the start and the end of the element.
value
uncertainty concerns the content (for an element) or the value (for an attribute)
assertedValue⚓︎ 提供一個替代屬性值給指定標記部分—一個替代的類目識別符碼、轉錄、或屬性值，或是元素anchor (用來指出一個替代的開始或結束位置) 的識別符碼。若使用屬性assertedValue，則屬性degree中指出的確定程度適用於屬性assertedValue所指明的替代標記；若無使用，則確定程度適用於文本中的標記。
狀態 推薦的
資料類型 teidata.word
<certainty target="#ESX" locus="name"
 assertedValue="placeName" cert="low">
 <desc>It is unlikely, but possible, that this refers to the place
   rather than the person.</desc>
</certainty>
given⚓︎ 指出在評估確定程度時所設想的情況。
狀態 推薦的
資料類型 1–∞ 次可出現: teidata.pointer 以空白鍵隔開
degree⚓︎ 指出屬性locus所指定的標記部分之確定程度。
狀態 非必備的
資料類型 teidata.probability
俱乐部会员
model.certLike model.global.meta
可包含在於
analysis: cl interp m phr s span w
certainty: certainty precision respons
cmc: post
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gap gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label lg list measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
corpus: activity channel constitution derivation domain factuality interaction locale preparedness purpose
dictionaries: case colloc def dictScrap entry entryFree etym form gen gram gramGrp hom hyph iType lang lbl mood number orth per pos pron re sense stress subc syll tns usg xr
drama: actor camera caption castGroup castItem castList epilogue performance prologue role roleDesc set sound spGrp tech view
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab join seg standOff
msdescription: accMat acquisition additions catchwords collation collection colophon condition custEvent decoNote explicit filiation finalRubric foliation heraldry incipit institution layout material msItem musicNotation objectType origDate origPlace origin provenance repository rubric secFol signatures source stamp summary support surrogates typeNote watermark
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education eventName faith floruit forename genName gender geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality objectName occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
nets: graph
spoken: u writing
tagdocs: eg valDesc
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: damage fw line metamark mod restore retrace secl sourceDoc space substJoin supplied surface surfaceGrp surplus zone
verse: metSym rhyme
可包含
certainty: certainty precision respons
core: desc
例子
張先生去看<persName xml:id="zh-tw_JZZ">江子翠</persName>那邊有什麼活動。

<certainty target="#zh-tw_JZZ" locus="name"
 degree="0.6"/>
<certainty target="#zh-tw_JZZ" locus="name"
 assertedValue="placeName" degree="0.4"/>
例子
王先生找到<anchor xml:id="zh-tw_A1"/>小<persName xml:id="zh-tw_lin">林</persName>，感動極了。

<certainty xml:id="zh-tw_c1"
 target="#zh-tw_lin" locus="name" degree="0.8"/>
<certainty target="#zh-tw_lin" given="#c1"
 locus="start" degree="0.9"/>
<certainty xml:id="zh-tw_c2"
 target="#zh-tw_lin" locus="name" assertedValue="placeName"
 degree="0.2"/>
<certainty target="#zh-tw_lin" given="#c2"
 locus="start" degree="0.1"/>
<certainty target="#zh-tw_lin" given="#c2"
 locus="start" assertedValue="#a1" degree="0.9"/>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <classRef key="model.descLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.certLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
宣告 
<rng:element name="certainty">
 <rng:ref name="att.scoping.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.attribute.xmlid"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.attribute.n"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.attribute.xmllang"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.attribute.xmlbase"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.attribute.xmlspace"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.rendition.attribute.rend"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.rendition.attribute.style"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attribute.corresp"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attribute.synch"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attribute.next"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attribute.prev"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attribute.exclude"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attribute.select"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.analytic.attribute.ana"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.facs.attribute.facs"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.change.attribute.change"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.source.attribute.source"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.typed.attribute.subtype"/>
 <rng:optional>
  <rng:attribute name="cert">
   <rng:ref name="teidata.certainty"/>
  </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:optional>
  <rng:attribute name="type">
   <rng:ref name="teidata.enumerated"/>
  </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:attribute name="locus">
  <rng:choice>
   <rng:value>name</rng:value>
   <rng:value>start</rng:value>
   <rng:value>end</rng:value>
   <rng:value>location</rng:value>
   <rng:value>value</rng:value>
  </rng:choice>
 </rng:attribute>
 <rng:optional>
  <rng:attribute name="assertedValue">
   <rng:ref name="teidata.word"/>
  </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:optional>
  <rng:attribute name="given">
   <rng:list>
    <rng:oneOrMore>
     <rng:ref name="teidata.pointer"/>
    </rng:oneOrMore>
   </rng:list>
  </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:optional>
  <rng:attribute name="degree">
   <rng:ref name="teidata.probability"/>
  </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:zeroOrMore>
  <rng:choice>
   <rng:ref name="model.descLike"/>
   <rng:ref name="model.certLike"/>
  </rng:choice>
 </rng:zeroOrMore>
</rng:element>
element certainty
{
   att.scoping.attributes,
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.global.change.attribute.change,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.global.source.attribute.source,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute cert { teidata.certainty }?,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute locus { "name" | "start" | "end" | "location" | "value" },
   attribute assertedValue { teidata.word }?,
   attribute given { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   attribute degree { teidata.probability }?,
   ( model.descLike | model.certLike )*
}